Ḥamzah ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib (Arabic: حَمْزَة ٱبْن عَبْد ٱلْمُطَّلِب; c. 568 – 625)[1][2] was a foster brother, companion and paternal uncle of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. The leaders of the Quraish feel really threatened at these and pressures the protector of Prophet Muhammad for the last time. Nevertheless, when he heard this incident from his female slave, his eyes became bloodshot and he became indignant for his family’s honour. When she heard this she immediately stopped and took out two white pieces of cloth. [2]:3 Some of Abu Jahl's relatives approached to help him, but he told them, "Leave Abu Umara [Hamza] alone, for, by God, I insulted his nephew deeply". 71-72, Hadith No. He had asked Abdur Rahman, “Who is the man with the ostrich feather on his chest”? Tombeaux de Hamza et d'autres martyrs de la bataille d'Uhud. I would feed this baby and carry him to the mother and would hand him over to her. Hamza Ibn Abd al-Muttalib Kamal al-Syyed - XKP Published: 2012 Categorie(s): Non-Fiction, Biography & autobiography, Religious, Edu-cation and Study aids, History, Reference, Religion, Islam, True story, Religion and Society Tag(s): hamza muhammed mohammed mohd uncle biography xkp 14five shia imam martyrs hind hussain hasan medina mecca migration She continued to observe and hear, however, she became distressed and was burning with rage from within. Il concerne l'Islam. However, even then, the Prophet did not say a word to him. As soon as he arrived, he said, “O Muhammadsa! Her father was 'Abd al-Muttalib, and her mother was Hala bt. Wahshi says that he too set out for the war with the people and the battle panned out as it did. Saffiya had 10 brothers and 6 sisters. They only wished to fight their uncles’ sons. These things tell us that Hazrat Hamzara had deep faith in prayer, and why would he not as it was through these prayers that Allah the Exalted had given this impoverished emigrant all the household things and whatever else he needed. [5][page needed], Ibn Kathir in Al-Sira Al-Nabawiyya cites Abu Nu`aym who traces a hadith to Ibn Abbas, that after Abdul Mutallib went to Yemen, he stayed with a Jewish priest. AbuMuslimTV. He was our Master Muhammad's foster brother, for a woman called Thwaibah suckled them. Hamza was killed in the Battle of Uhud on 22 March 625 (3 Shawwal 3 hijri) when he was 59 (lunar) years old. Wahshi then said that when people saw that the Battle of Uhud was to commence, and they were heading towards ‘Ainain, one of the hills of Uhud. The body of an Ansari companion was placed next to his, then he led their funeral prayer. Seeing this, the female servant, who had supressed her anger and sorrow for a long time, approached Hazrat Hamzara and passionately said, “Do you have no shame that you walk around acting brave?” Hearing this, Hazrat Hamzara became perplexed and asked her in astonishment what the matter was. 2, p.12, Hamza bin Abdil Muttalib, Darul-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1990, Beirut), Hazrat Hamzara was so brave that he had an ostrich feather placed as a sign of battle to awestrike the disbelievers. Muhammad later said, "I saw the angels washing Hamza because he was in Paradise on that day". 5.2K likes. She wanted to avenge the death of her father, who was killed while fighting Hazrat Hamzara during the Battle of Badr. He was standing in front of Muhammad, fighting with two swords and then Abyssinian slave Wahshi ibn Harb with a promise of manumission from Hind bint Utbah, if he killed Hamza. You are not prepared to fight, however, are We not present in order to overcome the opponents on your behalf?”, Hence, the very same day, God Almighty endowed the Holy Prophetsa with a devoted soul in order to confront Abu Jahl. Hazrat Musleh-e-Maudra writes that that was undoubtedly a woman and a disbeliever. First, he performed a circuit around the Ka‘ba and following this he marched towards the gathering in which Abu Jahl was present. Nobody had any relation to God Almighty or displayed any moral excellence. O Abu Ubaida bin Harith, step forward!” Hazrat Alira says, “Hamzara went toward Utba, and I went toward Shaibah, and Abu Ubaida contested with Waleed and they both injured each other severely. 21387, A’alamul Kutub, 1998, Beirut), Hazrat Abdullah bin Masoodra narrates that the Holy Prophetsa led the funeral prayer of Hazrat Hamzara with his body present before him. 3, p.6, Hamza bin Abdil Muttalib, Darul-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1990, Beirut). In Islamic arts: Popular literature …a story of Muhammad’s uncle Ḥamzah ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib, was slowly enlarged by the addition of more and more fantastic details. Hamza came forth against him, and when the two met, Hamza smote him and sent his foot and half his shank flying as he was near the cistern. There are some of them who have sacrificed their lives, and some who are still waiting, ever-ready to sacrifice their lives.’ (Chapter 33:24), The Promised Messiahas then states, “There can be no greater role models for us if we were to see all the verses of the Holy Quran in praise of the Companions.” (Malfuzat, Vol. 2, pp. MTA show asks wider Muslim Ummah for answers “In your view, from which sect will the Khalifatul-Muslimeen... #TrueCaliphate #CaliphOfMessiah Adam Walker, Naib Sadr MKA UK The tenth century... Ataul Fatir Tahir, Al Hakam In an ill-faithed attempt to attack Khilafat-e-Ahmadiyyat – triggered... Society has sewn social media, celebrity culture and materialism into the fabric of modern life. In short, every vice was rife. During the battle, he valiantly killed many leaders. Fatima was born in 1866, in Saoedi-Arabië. The fact of the matter is that I committed an injustice and Hamza is in the right.”, Hazrat Musleh-e-Maudra further writes in his own manner that when Muhammadsa returned home from the hills of Safa and Marwa, he was repeating in his heart that his duty was not to fight, but to patiently tolerate all abuse. One of the reasons for this was that he was counted among the leaders of Quraish and he was also not willing to accept Islam due to [his] position in the tribe, even though he believed the Prophetsa to be true. O Ali, stand up! 1, pp. Now I will disgrace you. Wahshi’s master at the time Jubair bin Mut‘am had said to him that if he could avenge the murder of his uncle Tu‘aimah by killing Hamzara, and in return he will be set free. Abdul-Muttalib had six known wives. When Hazrat Hamzara came near him, he attacked him with his spear and impaled him with it, penetrating his torso. Hamzah's father was Abdul Muttalib ibn Hashim ibn Abd Manaf ibn Qusayy from the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca. Hind chewed Hamza's liver then spat it out. Hazrat Abdur Rahman bin Aufra narrates that Umayya bin Khalf, who was amongst the chieftains of the Quraish, the man who would torture Hazrat Bilalra in Mecca, was killed at the hands of the Ansar in Badr. In this manner the Holy Prophetsa declared it unlawful to lament and wail over the deceased. On this very basis, Hazrat Hamzara made a will in the name of Hazrat Zaidra while they were on their way to participate in the Battle of Uhud. This display of bravery was a thorn in the sight of the Quraish of Mecca. When the Holy Prophetsa had called all three to march forward and fight, when approaching their enemies, Utbah said for them to say something so that they could be recognised as they were wearing helmets that covered their faces. [7]:132 Instead, they tried to strike bargains with him; but he did not accept their offers. He concerted to islam after conquest of Mekkah. That is, no other verse depicts the great model of the Companions than the one mentioned. 6639, A’alamul Kutub, 1998, Beirut). In accordance with another narration, he stayed at the home of Hazrat Sa‘dra bin Khaithimah. Hence, this was the obedience of the people in that era that as soon as they heard an instruction of the Holy Prophetsa, in spite of all her anguish and despite her eagerness, she immediately controlled her emotions and stopped when the Holy Prophet’ssa instruction was mentioned. The Holy Prophetsa spent the entire night praying with deep yearning and great humility. 7, pp.431-433, 1985, UK). After returning to Mecca, he did so by marrying Hala, a woman of the tribe, and shave birthed Hamza. A detailed account of him, in particular the way he converted to Islam, has been given in history and in the Ahadith. In accordance with historical accounts, Hazrat Musleh-e-Maudra has narrated the incident of Hazrat Hamza’s acceptance of Islam in his own style. After his martyrdom, the Holy Prophetsa addressed his body and said, “May the mercy of Allah be upon you. [7]:132–133, Hamza once asked Muhammad to show him the angel Jibreel "in his true form". However, she was unable to do anything. When she observed this entire scene with her eyes and heard it with her ears, it impacted her greatly. Why do you not refrain from spreading your message?” Following this statement, Abu Jahl began to verbally abuse the Prophet in a most vile manner. 8, p. 822, Hadith No. La mosquée de Fatima Zahra, la fille de Mahomet. So, Wahshi continued that he attacked this man with his spear by striking him on his chest which impaled him between the shoulders, and then an Ansari cut the man’s throat. Sometime later he married Khola bint Qaisra, who was an Ansari lady from Bani Najjar. Hamza retorted that he would see the angel, so Muhammad told him to sit where he was. Muhammad had not replied to him. [2]:4 This is disputed by Ibn Sayyid, who argues: "Zubayr narrated that Hamza was four years older than the Prophet. When people returned to Mecca, Wahshi also returned with them and stayed in Mecca until the people of Mecca accepted Islam, at which he then migrated to Taif. Details of this event are recorded in Bukhari is as follows: Hazrat Ja‘far bin ‘Amr bin Umayya Zamrira narrates, “I was travelling with Ubaidullah bin Adi bin Khiyarra when we arrived at Homs, which is a famous city in Syria. Il était bien connu et surtout respecté par la tribu de Quraish. Wahshi explained that Hazrat Hamzara had killed Tu‘aimah bin Adiyy bin Khiyar during the battle of Badr. Then the Holy Prophetsa fell asleep. I informed her that the Holy Prophetsa told me to stop her from seeing the corpses. Hamza Ibn Abdul Muttalib (R.A.) The great warrior and companion Hamza (Ra) was an uncle of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). Abu Jahl continued to curse him until he became tired and then left. Listen carefully that from today, I also follow the religion of Muhammadsa, and I also profess all that which Muhammadsa professes. Ubaidullah said to Wahshi if he could recognise him? He was raised under the care of his paternal grandfather Abd al-Muttalib, and upon his death, by his uncle Abu Talib. Hazrat Abdur Rahman informed him that it was Hazrat Hamzara bin Abdul Muttalib. Ils ont été élevés ensembles car ils avaient presque le même âge. Utba responded, “What a worthy rival”. Then the body of this Ansari companion as taken away and Hazrat Hamza’s body was left there. They also cut out a part of the liver of Hazrat Hamzara and gave this to Hind. It seems that there is no other like you in reconciling and performing virtuous deeds. La mosquée et la tombe de Hamza ibn `Abd al-Muttalib, l'oncle de Mahomet. After Abu Jahl had finished uttering these words of abuse, this wretched person came forward and slapped the Holy Prophetsa on his face. C’est à partir de cet épisode que Hamza ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib (qu’Allah l’agrée), proclama sa conversion à l’Islam macha Allah ! [2] Fatima used to go to Hamza's grave and tend it. Hamza ibn ‘Abdul-Muttalib (In Arabic: حمزة إبن عبد المطلب) [b.568 -d.625] was the paternal uncle of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and his foster-brother. When Abu Jahl repeatedly attacked the Holy Prophetsa and hurled innumerable curses at him, the Prophet quietly and peacefully tolerated his abuse. Nevertheless, this incident is narrated as follows: Once, the Holy Prophetsa was sitting on a rock between the hills of Safa and Marwa. 3, p.6, Hamza bin Abdil Muttalib, Darul-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1990, Beirut), It is narrated that Hind, who was the wife of Abu Sufiyan, also was present with the army of the disbelievers on the day of Uhud. 1, p. 452, Hadith No. (Sirat Ibn-e-Hisham, p. 283, Bab Sariyatu Hamza, Daru Ibn Hazm, 2009, Beirut), Hazrat Hamzara always followed the instruction of the Holy Prophetsa that one should always preserve one’s dignity and self-respect. This man’s complexion resembled that of a wheat coloured camel. When faith becomes light: The story of a brave woman, Spiritual Islam is still a living reality, The façade of materialism shackling the youth. [7] Hamza, running back and forth, stumbled and fell on his back; and Wahshi said, "who could throw a javelin as the Abyssinians do and seldom missed the mark,"[7] threw it into Hamza's abdomen and martyred him. Il était bien connu et surtout respecté par la tribu de Quraish. À suivre. He said, “Hamza was martyred and he was better than I. “Smile2Jannah”: Who can smile to Jannah if ignorance prevails? HAMZAH IBN `ABD AL-MUTTALIB: (11) HAMZAH IBN `ABD AL-MUTTALIB The Lion of Allah and The Martyr of Martyrs . The Holy Prophetsa said, “What is the matter that no one weeps over the martyrdom of Hamza.” When the Ansari women became aware of this, they gathered together to mourn the martyrdom of Hazrat Hamzara. People sent ambassadors to the Holy Prophetsa and Wahshi was asked as to why he would not go with those ambassadors, as they could not be harmed in any way. He was known by the title of Sayyidush-Shuhadaa [The Chief of the Martyrs]. A bondwoman, named Thaubia, had nursed both of them. (At-Tabaqat Al-Kubra Li Ibn Sa‘d, Vol. However, Muhammadsa did not make as much as a sound in response to this and quietly continued to bear this. Then the Holy Prophetsa went to the body of Hazrat Hamzara. This is absolute obedience. Hence, without taking a moment of rest, he marched toward the Ka‘ba in that very state of anger. Abu Usama narrates that Wahshi attacked him with his spear and murdered Hamza. [7]:299 It is disputed whether it was Hamza or Ali who killed Tuwayma ibn Adiy. After a day full of work, worship, and entertainment, the people of Makkah fell into a deep sleep. The Holy Prophetsa did not desire for women to go there and witness the disfigured bodies of the Companions. [3] He was fond of hunting lions,and he is described as "the strongest man of the Quraysh, and the most unyielding".[7]:131. May the Muslim world remember the sacrifices offered by these Companionsra until the Day of Judgement, and may we have the opportunity to act on the virtues and examples they demonstrated for us. The Holy Prophetsa said, “Would they continue to weep the entire day in the name of Hamza? He was regarded as his foster brother because Prophet Muhammad and Hamza were suckled by the same women when they were infants. Upon this Hazrat Hamzara said, “I am Hamzara. However, upon the advent of the Holy Prophetsa, once they entered into the fold of Islam, they developed such Divine love and a spirit of unity that every one of them became ready to die in the way of God Almighty. Hazrat Hamzara was two years older than the Holy Prophetsa or four years according to another narration. He had sworn that he would either drink from the well of the Holy Prophetsa and the Muslims, or demolish it or desecrate it, or else would die nearby trying to achieve this goal. Safiyya bt. [2], "Companions of The Prophet", Vol.1, By: Abdul Wahid Hamid, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hamza_ibn_Abdul-Muttalib&oldid=996209445, Sahabah who participated in the battle of Uhud, Sahabah who participated in the battle of Badr, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from January 2019, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from September 2019, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. However, God Almighty from His throne was declaring, In other words, “O Muhammadsa! Aswad died close to the well but was unable to drink from it or spoil it in any way. He was close to the well and fell on his back. [2]:2 His mother was Hala bint Uhayb from the Zuhra clan of Quraysh. However, in the older times, whereas the people of Mecca inflicted cruelties upon their slaves, there were also some noble people, who treated their slaves with kindness, and after a long period of time, those slaves were considered a part of that very family. He is buried at the same spot where he was Martyr. The Holy Prophetsa asked Alira to check with Hamzara, who that man was, as Hamzara was closer to the opposition army. Hamza ibn Abd-al-Múttalib va ser l'oncle patern i company del profeta Muhàmmad, fill d'Abd-al-Múttalib ibn Hàixim i d'Hala bint Wuhayb.. Inicialment oposat a la nova religió, una vegada convertit en fou un dels més acèrrims partidaris. 53:47. Abd al-Muttalib b. Hachim b. Abd Manaf (en arabe: عبدالمطّلب بن هاشم بن عبد مناف) (né 127 avant l'Hégire (500 C) - D 45 avant l’Hégire (579 C)) est le grand-père paternel du Prophète Muhammad (s) et un membre influent de la tribu de Quraysh.Il fut aussi l'un des nobles de La Mecque. Suivre. On hearing this Hazrat Hamza bin Abdul Muttalibra stepped forward and said, “O Siba‘, do you war with Allah and His Messengersa”. When Al-Muttalib died, Nawfal usurped ‘Abd al-Muttalib of his charges, so the latter asked for help from Quraysh but they abstained from extending any sort of support to either of them. As for the loss of Hazrat Hamzara, the Holy Prophetsa felt it until the very end of his life. After reciting the Tashahhud, Ta‘awuz, and Surah Al-Fatihah, Hazrat Khalifatul Masih Vaa stated: The Promised Messiahas stated at one occasion, “What was the condition of the civility, morals and spirituality of the Arab nation at the time of the advent of Holy Prophetsa? il y a 7 ans | 54 vues. In one, Al-Waqidi states that his parents met when Abdul Muttalib went with his son Abdullah to the house of Wahb ibn 'Abd Manaf to seek the hand of Wahb's daughter Aminah. At the time, his age was 59 years. Ḥamzah ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib (Arabic: حَمْزَة ٱبْن عَبْد ٱلْمُطَّلِب; c. 568 – 625) was a foster brother, companion and paternal uncle of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He tried to get nearer to the well in order to fulfil his oath. She was a strong woman. Upon hearing this taunt, Utba had become charged and had said, “We will see who is a coward”. MashAllah Non! 2, p.67, Hamza bin Abdil-Muttalib, Darul-Kutub Al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1996, Beirut), Hazrat Hamzara was also a foster brother of the Holy Prophetsa. Hazrat Hamzara followed him and finished him off by attacking him again. Hamza had 11 siblings: Abdallah ibn Abd al-Muttalib, Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib and 9 other siblings. Ustaz Nazmi Karim. The female servant stood at the door and continued to observe this scene. Wahshi then slit open his stomach and brought his liver to Hind bint Utbah,[2] whose father Hamza had killed at Badr (see above). The people of the Quraish were turning in theirbeds except for … This form of dāstān, as such literature is called, to some extent influenced the first attempts at novel … Ce vingt-quatrième épisode de la série Qamar Bani Hashim, retrace la fin de la bataille d’Ouhoud et la mort de Hamza ibn abd al-Muttalib -qu’Allah l’agrée-. [2], Hamza was buried in the same grave (Arabic: قَبْر, qabr) as his nephew Abdullah ibn Jahsh. Is it preferable to keep one’s self-respect or to completely lose it?” Hazrat Hamzara said that he wished to keep his self-respect. (Sirat Ibn-e-Hisham, p. 302, Bab Maqtal Umayya bin Khalf, Daru Ibn Hazm, 2009, Beirut), The English historian Sir William Muir writes about the participation of Hazrat Hamzara in the Battle of Badr, that Hazrat Hamzara was visibly prominent across the battlefield as he was wearing the feather of an ostrich. The Companions narrate the impoverished times during the burial of Hazrat Hamzara, the uncle of the Holy Prophetsa and a brave leader of the Muslims, with great sorrow. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib (Arabic: حمزة بن عبدالمطّلب) (d. 3 / 625) titled as " Asad Allah ", "Asad Rasul Allah" and " Sayyid al-Shuhada " was the Prophet's (s) uncle and martyred in the Battle of Uhud. [3], Ibn Sa'd basing his claim on al-Waqidi states that Hamzah was reportedly four years older than Muhammad. Then Ubaidullah said to Wahshi to narrate the incident of the murder of Hamzara. « Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib » expliqué aux enfants par Vikidia, l’encyclopédie junior. We did not even have a full cloth to shroud his body. When he became a Muslim, the Quraysh recognised that the Apostle had become strong, and had found a protector in Hamza, and so they abandoned some of their ways of harassing him". Tombeau d'Eve à Djeddah, scellée avec du béton en 1975. In any case it is established that Hazrat Hamzara was the standard bearer of the Holy Prophetsa in the Battle of Banu Qainuqah in 2 Hijrah.
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