iStock Hassan Ii Mosque Casablanca Morocco Stock Photo - Download Image Now Download this Hassan Ii Mosque Casablanca Morocco photo now. These were made from high-strength concrete with 2205 stainless steel reinforcements. This decorative material (with chrome and green as dominant colours), is a substitute for the use of bricks, the material used in many other notable minarets, and has given the mosque an extraordinary elegance. The Hassan II Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني, French: Grande Mosquée Hassan II) is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. The Hassan II Mosque – Good to Know. Highly recommend it … Pinseau designed the building in such a way that it is able to endure earthquakes. The central nave of the hall is 40 metres (130 ft) and larger than the side naves which are 27 metres (89 ft) high. 10,000 artists and craftsmen participated in building and beautifying the mosque. [18] The mosque has capacity to accommodate 25,000 devotees for prayers in the main hall and another 80,000 in the plaza squares around it. The Hassan II Mosque: It is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. There are stitches of roudani tracetine on a 100,000 MP surface. Hassan II Mosque. Visitors need to respect a strict dress code: no shoes, covered knees and shoulders. The base to the top width ratio of 1 to 8 (between basement and the summit) has a marble covering on the exterior with austere decoration. The pillars of 13 metres (43 ft) height are square in shape with engaged columns and cruciform joining a series of pillars. The ten-lane boulevard with shopping avenues has its at the southern facade of the mosque and extends to the gates of the Palace Oued el Makhazine in the middle of the city. In order that the visits are going smoothly and in best conditons, please read and respect the following rules : Wear clothes that cover your shoulders, chest and that are as long enough to cover until your knees. Planned on the site of the former municipal swimming pool, its construction began on July 12, 1986 and its inauguration took place on August 30, 1993, after seven years of work. The Hassan II Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني, French: Grande Mosquée Hassan II) is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. Its minaret is the world's second tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). Casablanca mosque – king Hassan 2 Mosque of Casablanca. And search more of iStock's library of royalty-free stock images that features Arabia photos available for quick and easy download. It is the largest mosque in Africa, and the 3rd largest in the world. [9], Work commenced on July 12, 1986,[13] and was conducted over a seven-year period. It symbolizes solidarity, commitment, creativity and spiritual devotion of the Moroccan people. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); History of the Hassa Mosque The Hassan II mosque (masjid al-Hassan ath-thani) is a mosque located in Casablanca (Morocco). [13] It weighs 1100 tons and can be opened in five minutes; it measures 60 metres (200 ft) high, with an area of 3,400 square metres (37,000 sq ft). [11] Six thousand traditional Moroccan artisans worked for five years to create the abundant and beautiful mosaics, stone and marble floors and columns, sculpted plaster moldings, and carved and painted wood ceilings. [21] The roof is covered with cast-aluminium tiles, (similar to the Fez tiles), stronger and more reliable than traditional ceramic tiles, and about 35 percent lighter. All of the granite, plaster, marble, wood and other materials used in the construction, were extracted from around Morocco, with the exception of some Italian white granite columns and 56 glass chandeliers. The Hassan II Mosque is the second largest mosque in the world and is located in Casablanca, the economic and business capital of Morocco. Sacred & Religious Sites. Country: Morocco Currency: Moroccan Dirham City: Casablanca Hassan II Mosque Hassan II Mosque is a well-known mosque known for its high level of modernity and is a rare foreign to Morocco Open mosque. Its minaret is the world’s second tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). All of these works involved use of 1300 tons of special steel (with 40 tons of Mo) of 8–20 millimetres (0.31–0.79 in) bars with yield strength of 850 N per mm2. I enjoyed walking around the site during my tour on a beautiful sunny day. Combined with many other attractions, these tours offer you great deals and bargains. These information answers detailedly about what to … The Hassan II Mosque is an incredibly impressive building and a must-see destination in Casablanca. On either side of the hall, there are mezzanine floors with carved dark wood furnishings, which are reserved for women. Its minaret is the world’s tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft).Completed in 1993, it was designed by Michel Pinseau and built by Bouygues. The gates are embellished with marble bars which have faux voussoirs (alternately smooth or sculpted). Today, the Hassan II Mosque is famous for being the largest Mosque in Morocco, the second largest mosque in Africa and the fifth (or third, or seventh, opinions vary) largest in the world! "[12] In 1980, during his birthday celebrations, Hassan II had made his ambitions very clear for creating a single landmark monument in Casablanca by stating:[3]. I enjoyed walking around the site during my tour on a beautiful sunny day. The woodcarvings, the zellij work and the stucco mouldings are of elaborate and highly impressive design; the wood used for carving is cedar from the middle Atlas mountains, the marble is from Agadir and granite is brought from Tafraoute. The Hassan II Mosque is an incredibly impressive building and a must-see destination in Casablanca. I enjoyed walking around the site during my tour on a beautiful sunny day. The exterior surfaces of the mosque display titanium, bronze, and granite finishes. In the fourth phase, new exterior protection works were built using high-strength concrete with 2205 (conforming to UNS S 32205 EN 1.442 standards) stainless steel rods as reinforcements for effective erosion control. The walls are of hand-crafted marble and the roof is retractable. Tours & Sightseeing. The central hall is undulating with a succession of numerous domes from which glass chandeliers, imported from Murano, are hung. Earlier in this article, under "Architecture and Fittings" it is said that the whole building is 200 m long. In the second phase, the voids seen in the prayer hall were filled with concrete. The formal inauguration was subsequently chosen to be the 11th Rabi' al-Awwal of the year 1414 of the Hijra, corresponding to 30 August 1993, which also marked the eve of the anniversary of Prophet Muhammad’s birth. Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco. Shorts et sans manches sont absolument interdits. Hassan II Mosque. The faces of the facade have carved ornamentation with different materials. [21] This was explained as being due to exposure to the salt water of the Atlantic Ocean, into which nearly half of the mosque’s foundation projects. The Hassan II Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني) is a religious buildings in Casablanca, Morocco, the largest mosque in the country and the 3rd largest mosque by capacity and 6th largest by area in the world. The qibla wall is perpendicular to the naves which is said to be an unconventional layout, given that it is customary for the rows of worshipers facing Mecca to be as wide as possible rather than extend farther back (Halod and Khan 1997, 61). Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo. I want to build this mosque on the water, because God's throne is on the water. [18], The roof is retractable, illuminating the hall with daytime sunlight and allowing worshippers to pray under the stars on clear nights. Recommended. [22] The concrete used for the minaret was a special high-grade type, which could perform well under severe conditions of a combined action of strong wind and seismicity. Add to Likebox #107063789 - Vector thin line icons of Koutoubia Mosque, Ait Ben Haddou, Hassan.. Structural deterioration in the concrete wall was observed ten years after the mosque's completion. Salt water migrating into the porous concrete caused the rusting of the rebar steel reinforcements resulting in expansion of the steel and causing cracking of concrete. It is the largest mosque in Morocco and the 13th largest in the world. Plan your visit. [9] A temporary pier 800 metres (2,600 ft) in length had to be erected to protect the foundations of the pillars from the sea during the construction period. Completed in 1993, it was designed by Michel Pinseau and built by Bouygues. The Hassan II Mosque was commissioned by King Mohammed VI’s father, Hassan II, in the 1980s and completed in 1993. A maximum of 105,000 worshippers can gather together for prayer: 25,000 inside the mosque hall and another 80,000 on the mosque's outside ground. [23] Green tiles decorate the minaret for one third of the height from the top, and then changes colour to deep green or turquoise blue; it is said that in the Hassan II minaret, the designer had used his sea-foam green and God’s blue to celebrate the life of a king. [12] It displays elements found in other Moroccan buildings such as the unfinished mosque in Rabat and the Koutoubia Mosque in Marrakesh. Trip.com provides tourists with Hassan II Mosque attraction address, business hours, brief introduction, open hours, nearby recommendation, restaurant, reviews etc. This siting was accomplished by creating a platform linking a natural rock outcrop reclaimed from the sea,[7][8] where a swimming pool had previously been located. This was built 5 metres (16 ft) below the highest water level. [19], The building blends Islamic architecture and Moroccan elements, and reflects Moorish influences, while featuring an urban design. While Hassan wished to build a mosque which would be second in size only to the mosque at Mecca, the government lacked funds for such a grand project. In the first phase a leak-proof coffer dam was constructed to isolate and dry the work area. [10] Its environmental advantage is that it is free of noise and pollution and receives a fresh breeze from the sea.[4]. Old Mosque (Mosque of the Kasbah of the Udayas), List of universities, colleges and schools, Académie internationale Mohammed VI de l'aviation civile, Lycée français international Louis-Massignon, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hassan_II_Mosque&oldid=988083014, Religious buildings and structures in Casablanca, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 105,000 (25,000 indoors, additional 80,000 on Mosque's grounds), This page was last edited on 10 November 2020, at 23:26. Our most popular tours and activities. [citation needed] Its minaret is the world's second tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). Thirteen years later, he inaugurated the Hassan II Mosque. Since the mosque … So there is an error, somewhere. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. This is expected to enhance the building's life by 100 years. The adoption of this plan has been described as "a conflict between King Hassan II the ancient aristocrat and King Hassan II the contemporary leader who must develop commerce and industry in order meet the needs of his country. Even though the many structural changes were made as per detailed design, still during execution of works, 100 external pillars, called “combs” because of their wave breaking characteristics, were exposed to salt water and wave action and had to be replaced with new pillars. Hassan II Mosque attraction travel guidebook, Casablanca must-visit attractions. [21] This involved use of moly-grade stainless steel combined with high-grade concrete to make the structure resistant to chloride attack, a process that evolved during 3 years of research. Shorts and short shirts are forbidden. It was designed by the French architect Michel Pinseau and … [21] The works were carried out in four phases. Hassan II Mosque Said to have taken seven years and 10,000 craftsmen to construct, the awe-inspiring Hassan II Mosque is the most important landmark in Casablanca. In the words of the authors of the book Morocco Country Study Guide, the Hassan II Mosque "undeniably marks the continuity of a modernized ancestral art and bears the sign of innovations that are due not only to technical reasons but also to a fertile exploration of new aesthetic possibilities. La mosquée Hassan-II (arabe : مسجد الحسن الثاني (masjid al-Hassan ath-thani)) est une mosquée située à Casablanca (Maroc). The minaret is 60 stories high topped by a laser, the light from which is directed towards Mecca. [9], Construction costs, estimated to be about 585 million euro, were an issue of debate in Morocco, a lower mid-income country. At 210 metres (690 ft) in height the minaret is the second tallest minaret in the world. [citation needed] Its minaret is the world's second tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). Two stories in height, it is constructed in a semi-circular shape, with abutting qibla wall and the mihrab section. Browse our largest collection of experiences. The building is built partially on land and partially over the ocean. The whole area covers an area of nine hectares. The central hall is centrally heated, and provides spectacular underwater views of the Atlantic Ocean. Product #: gm969259704 $ 33.00 iStock In stock But one thing is for sure: the minaret (the tower on top) is the tallest minaret in the world. Take in the hustle of Mohammed V Square in the heart of the city, featuring tropical gardens and Hispanic-Muslim and Art Deco buildings from the 1920s. There are features from an old Roman fort converted into the tomb of King Mohammed V of Rabat. The Hassan II Mosque or Grande Mosquée Hassan II (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني ; colloquially the "Casablanca Hajj") is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco.It is the largest mosque in Africa, and the 5th largest in the world. The concrete quantity poured involved 100,000 cubic metres (3,500,000 cu ft) of non-reinforced bulk concrete and 10,000 cubic metres (350,000 cu ft) of high-strength concrete. Completed in 1993, it was designed by Michel Pinseau under the guidance of King Hassan II and built by Moroccan artisans from all over the kingdom. The Hassan II Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني , French: Grande Mosquée Hassan II) is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco.It is the largest functioning mosque in Africa and is the 7th largest in the world. [5] The ablution room and a vast public hammam are in the basement, with its own entrance. Its minaret is the world's tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). Partly built on the sea, it is a religious and cultural complex, spread over nine hectares and includes a prayer hall, ablution room, baths, a Koranic school (madrasa), a library and a museum.The prayer hall can accommodate 25,000 faithful with a total area of 20,000 m2.
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